Hard Work, Determination, and Luck: Biographical Narratives of a Northern Ghanaian Elite

References

1. ↵
   1. Behrends, Andrea

   . 2002a. “Pogminga”—The “Proper Dagara Woman”: An Encounter between Christian Thought and Dagara Concepts. Journal of Religion in Africa 32, no. 2: 231–53.

   OpenUrlCrossRef
2. ↵
   1. Behrends, Andrea

   . 2002b. Drahtseilakte. Frauen aus Nordghana zwischen Bildung, Beruf und gesellschaftlichen Konventionen. Frankfurt/Main: Brandes & Apsel.
3. ↵
   1. Behrends, Andrea and
   2. Carola Lentz

   . 2005. Education, Networks and Opportunities: Three Generations of Dagara Elite Men and Women from Northern Ghana. Paper presented at the conference of the African-European Group of Interdisciplinary Studies, London.
4. ↵
   1. Bening, Raymond

   . 1990. A History of Education in Northern Ghana, 1907–1976. Accra: Ghana University Press.
5. ↵
   1. Bertaux, Daniel and
   2. Martin Kohli

   . 1984. The Life Story Approach: A Continental View. Annual Review of Sociology 10: 215–237.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
6. ↵
   1. Bledsoe, Caroline

   . 1992. The Cultural Transformation of Western Education in Sierra Leone. Africa 62, no. 2: 182–202.

   OpenUrl
7. ↵
   1. Clignet, Rémi and
   2. Philip Foster

   . 1966. The Fortunate Few: A Study of Secondary Schools and Students in the Ivory Coast. Evanston: Northwestern University Press.
8. ↵
   1. Daloz, Jean-Pascal

   . (ed.). 1999. Le (non-) renouvellement des élites en Afrique subsaharienne. Talence: Centre d’étude d’Afrique noire.
9. ↵
   1. Gandah, S. W. D. K.

   2004. The Silent Rebel. Accra: Subsaharan Publishers.
10. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 1994. Home, Death and Leadership: Discourses of an Educated Elite from Northwestern Ghana. Social Anthropology 2: 149–69.

    OpenUrl
11. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 1995. “Unity for Development”: Youth Associations in North-Western Ghana. Africa 65, no. 3: 395–429.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
12. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 1998. The Chief, the Mine Captain and the Politician: Legitimating Power in Northern Ghana. Africa 68, no. 1: 46–67.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
13. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 2002. “The Time When Politics Came”: Ghana’s Decolonisation from the Perspective of a Rural Periphery. Journal of Contemporary African Studies 20, no. 2: 245–74.

    OpenUrl
14. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 2006. Ethnicity and the Making of History in Northern Ghana. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
15. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . (ed.). 2008. The Silent Rebel: The Missing Years. Life in the Tamale Middle School (1940–47), by S. W. D. K. Gandah. Institute of African Studies, University of Ghana, Research Review Supplement 18.
16. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 2009. Constructing Ethnicity: Elite Biographies and Funerals in Ghana. In Gabriele Rosenthal and Artur Bogner (eds.), Ethnicity, Belonging and Biography. Berlin: Lit.
17. ↵
    1. Lentz, Carola

    . 2010. “I take an oath to the state, not the government”: Career Trajectories and Professional Ethics of Ghanaian Public Servants. Working Papers of the Department of Anthropology and African Studies of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz 119 (http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/workingpapers/AP119.pdf).
18. ↵
    1. Lloyd, Peter C

    . (ed.). 1966. The New Elites of Tropical Africa. London: Oxford University Press.
19. ↵
    1. Mannheim, Karl

    . 1964. Das Problem der Generationen. In K. Wolff (ed.), Wissenssoziologie. Auswahl aus dem Werk. Berlin/Neuwied: Luchterhand, 509–565.
20. ↵
    1. Mandelbaum, David G.

    1982. The Study of Life History. In Robert G. Burgess (ed.), Field Research. A Sourcebook and Field Manual. London: Routledge, 146–151.
21. ↵
    1. Manghezi, Alphus

    . 1976. Class, Elite and Community in African Development. Uppsala: Scandinavian Institute of African Studies.
22. ↵
    1. Marcus, George E.

    (ed.). 1983. Elites. Ethnographic Issues. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
23. ↵
    1. Médard, Jean-François

    . 1982. The Underdeveloped State in Tropical Africa: Political Clientelism or Neo-Patrimonialism? In Christopher Clapham (ed.), Private Patronage and Political Power. Political Clientelism in the Modern State. London: Alexis Pinter, 162–192.
24. ↵
    1. Miescher, Stephan F.

    2005. Making Men in Ghana. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
25. ↵
    1. Mintz, Sidney

    . 1979. The Anthropological Interview and the Life History. Oral History Review 7: 18–26.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
26. ↵
    1. Okely, Judith and
    2. Helen Callaway

    (eds.). 1992. Anthropology and Autobiography. London: Routledge.
27. ↵
    1. Reed-Danahay, Deborah E.

    (ed.). 1997. Auto/Ethnography: Rewriting the Self and the Social. Oxford: Berg.
28. ↵
    1. Rosenthal, Gabriele

    . 1995. Erlebte und erzählte Lebensgeschichte. Gestalt und Struktur biographischer Selbstbeschreibungen. Frankfurt: Campus.
29. ↵
    1. Schütze, Fritz

    . 1976. Zur Hervorlockung und Analyse von Erzählungen thematisch relevanter Geschichten im Rahmen soziologischer Feldforschung. In Arbeitsgruppe Bielefelder Soziologen (ed.), Kommunikative Sozialforschung. München: Fink, 159–260.
30. ↵
    1. Scudder, Thayer and
    2. Elizabeth Colson

    . 1980. Secondary Education and the Formation of an Elite: The Impact of Education on Gwembe District, Zambia. New York: Academic Press.
31. ↵
    1. Völter, Bettina,
    2. Bettina Dausien,
    3. Helma Lutz and
    4. Gabriele Rosenthal

    (eds.). 2005. Biographieforschung im Diskurs. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
32. ↵
    1. Werbner, Richard P.

    2004. Reasonable Radicals and Citizenship in Botswana. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
33. ↵
    1. Zeitlyn, David

    . 2008. Life-history writing and the anthropological silhouette. Social Anthropology 16, no. 2: 154–171.

    OpenUrl